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What CREA’s Proposal Means for Buyers, Sellers, and Agents

March 22, 2025

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the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) has proposed a $75 special assessment for its members, indicating a major step. This action, meant to increase CREA's legal defence fund, emphasizes mounting legal pressure in the Canadian real estate market.

The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) has proposed a $75 special assessment for its members to manage skyrocketing legal expenses, which surged from $626,000 in 2023 to over $4 million in 2024. By increasing CREA's legal defense fund from $2 million to $10 million, this assessment seeks to handle continuing lawsuits and regulatory challenges. While some real estate boards endorse the relocation, others wonder about the financial strategy underlying it. The choice will be decided upon at the forthcoming annual general meeting of CREA on April 8.

CREA’s Special Assessment Proposal: What It Means for Real Estate in Canada

Reacting to growing legal conflicts, the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) has proposed a $75 special assessment for its members, indicating a major step. This action, meant to increase CREA's legal defence fund, emphasizes mounting legal pressure in the Canadian real estate market. Legal expensWhat CREA’s Proposal Means for Buyers, Sellers, and Agentses rising by 540% in just one year presents increasing difficulties for the sector that could change Canadian real estate transaction practices, especially in Ontario's changing market.

Why CREA is Introducing a $75 Special Assessment

James Mabey, Chair of CREA, cites three key factors driving this special assessment:

  1. Litigation Increase: CREA is actively involved in an ongoing Competition Bureau investigation and several lawsuits, including the Sunderland and McFall litigations.

  2. Changes in Insurance Coverage: Legal issues connected to competitiveness are no longer insurable; thus, CREA and its members bear full financial responsibility.

  3. Rising Legal Costs: The complexity of real estate-related legal conflicts calls for highly specialized legal counsel, which drives much higher fees.

CREA’s Legal Defence Fund: A Necessary Expansion?

CREA's legal defence fund has maintained a $2-million balance since its inception in 2006. However, fast-rising legal expenses have driven the association to suggest raising this fund to $10 million. Mabey underlines that CREA's capacity to properly defend its members could be compromised without more money.

Industry Response: Support and Criticism

The proposal has sparked mixed reactions across Canada’s real estate industry.

Support for CREA’s Proposal

Saskatchewan Realtors Association (SRA) CEO Chris Guerette feels this is a moment for real estate community unity. "You should rely on each other in uncertain times. Among those circumstances, she says, is the class-action lawsuit.

Concerns Over Financial Planning

On the other hand, Brad Mitchell, CEO of the Alberta Real Estate Association (AREA), questions CREA's financial foresight. Since income is rising rather than declining, there should be plenty of money to pay for legal expenses. Defending members is a fundamental responsibility; membership dues should already reflect this.

Mitchell also emphasizes how real estate rules are provincial. Every province has its own legal system, contracts, and rules. He says the national levy might not be the most effective fix.

Potential Impact on Ontario’s Real Estate Market

Ontario boasts the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board (TRREB), one of the biggest real estate boards in Canada. Although TRREB has not openly declared its position, its choice will probably be important for the forthcoming vote.
 If the recommended assessment is approved, Ontario realtors could find their annual expenses rising. While some see this as a required investment in the sector's future, others are concerned about the financial burden on independent brokers and smaller agencies.

Additional Financial Measures: Higher Initiation Fees for New Members

Apart from the $75 specific assessment, CREA is suggesting raising the new member initiation charge from $200 to $500. This action is meant to fill the association's contingency reserve fund, guaranteeing financial stability amid continuous legal conflicts.

What Happens if the Assessment Fails?

Mabey notes that CREA must investigate other options, including increasing membership dues, should the suggested evaluation fail. "We have budgeted sensibly for the next year, but beyond that, we would have to review it depending on legal changes," he says. Since litigation is so erratic, CREA's first concern is still getting enough money.

A Long-Term Strategy or Just the Beginning?

Mabey does not rule out the possibility of future fee increases, even while CREA has developed this special assessment to help the company last three to four years. "We have asked for an amount we believe will sustain us for the foreseeable future; there is always a possibility, but only what we need right now.

Still, given the changing legal environment and continuous litigation in Canada and the United States, members' financial needs will surely grow.

Conclusion: What’s Next for CREA and Canadian Real Estate?

The forthcoming CREA vote on April 8 will be very important for Ontario real estate professionals in deciding how members will share this financial load. Should the motion pass, it will equip CREA with the tools required to negotiate a more litigious future.  Should it fail, the association must rethink its funding plan, possibly resulting in more membership dues.

CREA's strategy might set a standard for industry associations' handling of legal challenges as the terrain of real estate litigation changes. Watch this narrative as it develops.

FAQs

1. Why is CREA proposing a $75 special assessment?

CREA is facing rising legal costs from lawsuits and regulatory challenges. The assessment aims to boost its legal defence fund.

2. What happens if the assessment is not approved?

CREA may consider other funding options, like increasing membership dues.

3. How will this impact real estate professionals in Ontario?

Ontario realtors will pay an extra $75 if approved, which some see as necessary, while others worry about costs.

4. Why are legal costs rising so rapidly?

Real estate litigation has surged, and competition-related legal matters are no longer covered by insurance.

5. Will CREA request additional fees in the future?

Possibly. The current request is meant to last 3–4 years, but future legal issues may require more funding.